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Levitra: Risks And Damages

Levitra: Risks And Damages

Introduction
 
 
Levitra is the brand name of vardenafil which is used to treat erectile dysfunction in men.  It is first marketed jointly by the Bayer Pharmaceutical Company and GlascoSmithKline.  Bayer has since gained control of the promotional rights.  It was approved by the FDA in 2003.
 
 
What does Levitra do?
 
 
Medications such as Levitra inhibit the PED5 enzyme which allows more blood flow to the penile area and relaxes arteries.  In doing so, it treat erectile dysfunction and may also be effective in treating premature ejaculation.  It is available in doses of 2.5, 5, 10 and 20mg and should be taken about 1 – 2 hours before sexual activity.  The tablet automatically dissolves on contact with the tongue and should not be taken more than once in 24 hours.
 
 
What are some risks of taking Levitra?
 
 
There are common side effects of taking Levitra, including aches and pains and the widening of blood vessels, but these symptoms tend to relax after a few hours.  Patents taking nitrate medication can also experience an unsafe drop in blood pressure and this fact is noted prominently in Levitra advertisements.
Men taking nitrates for chest pain may cause a drug interaction with Levitra which will create an unsafe drop in blood pressure and should not take this mediation.  Sexual activity may also strain the heart so males with heart conditions should take adequate precautions before engaging in sexual activity.  Levitra may also pose an increased risk of heart attacks in individuals with risk factors.
 
 
In some rare occurrences, Priapism, or an erection lasting more than four hours may occur which is an emergency that requires the patient to see a doctor immediately.  All PED5 inhibitors have been discovered to potentially cause hearing loss leading to an FDA warning in 2007.
 
 
Am I eligible for damages from taking Levitra?
 
 
Although Levitra remains on the market, one may be able to prove that they were not made sufficiently aware of the dangers associated with taking the drug.  In these situations, you may make the case for misleading advertising, although most issues with Levitra are carefully explained in their advertising.  You may have a better case if your doctor prescribed Levitra without noting the potential danger of taking the drug and its permanent side effects.  Some permanent but rare side effects include blindness and hearing loss.  If you have taken Levitra and were not informed of potentially damaging side effects, an attorney will be able to help you build a case for damages so long as it is filed within the jurisdiction’s statue of limitations.
 
 

Advair Diskus Side Effects

Advair Diskus Side Effects

A brief guide to Advair Diskus Side Effects

People who have asthma may be prescribed Advair Diskus if their current prescription is not efficient in alleviating their symptoms. The side effects of Advair Diskus; however, can be serious. As a result, patients must monitor their intake to ensure that the long or short term effects of Advair do not arise.

This drug is not intended to be taken indefinitely; when taken over an extended period of time, the risk of Advair Diskus side effects increase greatly. One of the most serious potential side effects of Advair Diskus–that increases with time is–an asthma-related death. To avoid serious Advair side effects, your doctor will decrease and/or discontinue your intake following the dissipation of your symptoms.

Before you are prescribed the drug, a doctor must explain all potential Advair Diskus side effects. Some effects are not unique to the medication. More common side effects of Advair Diskus are less serious, including headaches and throat irritation. Although the bulk of adverse reactions should be reported, minor or common effects do not necessitate medical intervention.  

More serious immediate Advair Diskus side effects include allergic reactions. If you develop a rash or hives, you should immediately stop taking the drug. Advair long term effects include the risk of developing pneumonia or other sicknesses. It is vital that you report any such Advair Diskus side effects immediately. Though meant to help asthma patients, the effects may not begin to occur for a week. If you notice side effects of Advair Diskus your asthma is worsening.

Children who take this drug risk Advair long term effects related to growth; the drug can stunt children's growth. To monitor such Advair long term effects, children's growth should be regularly monitored by a doctor. Similarly, the potential side effects of Advair Diskus for adults include problems with bone mass density. Left untreated, these Advair long term effects could result in osteoporosis.

All treatment will begin with the smallest possible dose of 100 micrograms and be increased until it proves effective. To avoid Advair long term effects, you should discontinue use as directed by a physician.

 

Advair 250 Inhaler

Advair 250 Inhaler

A brief guide to Advair 250 inhalers

The medication Advair is prescribed help alleviate severe asthma symptoms. Additionally, it can be issued for long-term use among patients who have emphysema, bronchitis or other chronic pulmonary disorders. An Advair 250 inhaler is issued to administer the medication.

It is unsafe to take apart an Advair 250 inhaler or otherwise tamper with it. To ensure that you are safely storing Advair 250 inhalers, make sure the device is placed in a cool and dry area with a temperature between 68 and 77 degrees Fahrenheit. Make sure that the Advair 250 inhaler cannot be accessed by children, for the medication should not be ingested nor used by children below the age of four.

Unlike the shape of a standard emergency inhaler, an Advair 250 inhaler is disk-like. To ensure safe use, Advair 250 inhalers should be stored in a safe place where they cannot be tampered with. The medication is administered in a dry powder form. When you ingest the medication through an Advair 250 inhaler, you may not feel the powder enter your mouth. Regardless of this feeling, it is imperative that you do not ingest another dose.

Following ingestion, you should hold your breath for 10 seconds, and then rinse with water for an additional 10 seconds. Do not swallow the liquid after making use of the Advair 250 inhaler. Doses should be taken twice daily, with a 12 hour separation.

Advair 250 inhalers come with a counter to indicate how many doses are left. When running low, the Advair 250 inhaler will display the remaining doses in red. This indicates that you must schedule an appointment with your physician to refill your prescription. At this time, you should report any discomfort or adverse effects you experience.

Advair 250 inhalers are not intended for the emergency relief of sudden breathing problems. You should use your emergency inhaler in case you experience any such attacks. If you find yourself short of breath after using an Advair 250 inhaler and do not obtain relief from an emergency inhaler, obtain medical treatment immediately.

Report any adverse effects no matter how severe. In addition to immediate breathing problems, skin problems such as rashes or hives may indicate that you are having an allergic reaction to the medication from Advair 250 inhalers. Be alert to eye blurriness, since the medication can lead to glaucoma, cataracts and similar problems.

A physician who fails to take appropriate precaution when you report such problems may be guilty of malpractice. If so, you may have grounds for litigation related to serious side effects which you experience. Consult with a lawyer who is experienced in malpractice lawsuits who can evaluate your medical records and determine whether a doctor was negligent in supervising your treatment.

 

List of Drugs At A Glance

List of Drugs At A Glance

List of Drugs
What are Drugs?
A drug, in a broad sense, is any substance that, when ingested or absorbed into the body, alters normal bodily functions. There is no single definition, as there are different meanings, throughout government bodies, various regulations, and the field of medicine, society and drug control law. In the simplest sense, however, drugs can be classified in two extremely broad categories: illegal drugs, that are taken or distributed for recreational purposes and legal drugs, or medicines that are taken to subdue ailments or medical conditions. The following represents a list of drugs that are commonly taken for recreational purposes and are deemed illegal by the majority of societies throughout the world.
Marijuana


Marijuana is a naturally occurring, controlled-substance which is classified as a plant that sprouts from Marijuana seeds; when answering the question of ‘How to grow Marijuana?’ individuals granted the expressed permission to grow Marijuana do so upon the employment of a cross-fertilization process:
How to Grow Marijuana?


Unless granted the expressed permission by applicable, governmental departments, the act(s) of growing, possessing, using, selling, transporting, or buying Marijuana is a punishable and illegal act
 
Heroin


Heroin is a byproduct of opium; upon the extraction of morphine – which is inherent to the naturally-occurring Poppy Plant – this substance can be ingested in a variety of methods. Despite the effects of Heroin, which have been classified as a sedating and numbing, Heroin is considered to be one of the most addictive drugs in circulation.
How is Heroin Administered?


Heroine can be smoked or ingested through the nasal cavity; however, a prominent form of Heroin usage involves its injection through the use of intravenous needles – this method of usage has accounted for a multitude of contracted diseases and infections
 
What are the Dangers of Heroin?


The dangers of Heroin are vast; they can range from psychological devastation to physical damage. Consistent Heroin usage results in an advanced tolerance to the drug on the part of the user, requiring them to gradually increase the amount of the drug needed to achieve the desired results – the has accounted for a multitude of Heroin-related death as a resulting from an overdose of the drug
Methamphetamine


Methamphetamine – also known as ‘Meth’ – is a chemical-based drug that can be created from a variety of toxic chemicals that are considered to be deadly upon human ingestion. Meth has been held responsible for a variety of crimes, changes in behavior, injuries, and deaths resulting from its usage; Meth is considered to be one of the most addictive drugs currently in circulation
What are the Effects of Meth?
Meth users report an initial sense of energy, which can last for undisclosed amounts of time; subsequent to a Meth high, there have been reports of users experiencing insomnia, rage, nausea, harmful behavior, and an inability to controls one’s thoughts or actions


Cocaine


Cocaine is derived from the Coca leaf found on the Coca plant; the leaf is dried, pulverized, and reduced to powder form; users of the drug have reported its effects to include alertness, euphoria, increased talkativeness, agitation, increased energy, and insomnia – Cocaine is an illegal drug, which is unlawful to possess under any circumstance
Is Cocaine Naturally-Occurring?


Although Cocaine is a byproduct of the Coca Leaf that is abundant in South America, it is typically synthetically altered


What are the Punishment for Cocaine Offenses?


The offenses attributed to Cocaine can include any of the following punitive measures: probation, random drug screening, fines, incarceration, mandatory rehabilitation, mandatory drug treatment programs, and the loss of license in the event of a Cocaine-DUI

Read This For A List of Illegal Drugs

Read This For A List of Illegal Drugs

What are Illegal Drugs?

Illegal drugs are substances, which an individual, by law, is not allowed to possess, use or distribute. The penalties attached to such use as associated with illegal drugs are dependent on the type of drug, the location in which the individual was arrested or detained, the quantity of the drug and the presence of prior arrests for a similar offense. Illegal drugs are often addictive and deadly in nature; illegal drugs are often damaging to an individual’s mental state and physical healthy.
The classification of which drugs are considered legal or illegal will vary from country to country. Furthermore, the punishments tied-into possession, use and the intent to distribute such drugs will also vary based on location. For instance, being found with a certain illegal drug may be legal (subject to fine) in one location, but it may carry grave felonious charges in another.

Legal Drugs versus Illegal Drugs:

Legal drugs are drugs that an individual is allowed to have. This classification of course depends on the jurisdiction in which the individual is located in. If an individual purchases legal or over the counter drugs, they will not be punished by a governing body or law enforcement agency. Additionally, an illegal drug can carry legal use, typically for a medicinal application. Heroin or Morphine for example, is an effective painkiller, but in a generic setting, these drugs are deemed illegal and highly dangerous.
By contrast, illegal drugs are drugs that a person is not allowed to possess, use or distribute. If an individual is caught with illegal drugs they will be punished according to the applicable drug laws of the respective location. In some instances the individual in possession will be fined, but for more serious illegal drugs, the individual will have to go to court for a pending jail sentence.


List of Illegal Drugs:

Ecstasy: Also referred to as MDMA, Ecstasy is a partial derivative of amphetamine and possesses effects similar to other drugs within the classification. Users of Ecstasy will feel a heightened sense of euphoria and an increased feeling of emotion, as well as sensitivity.
Cocaine: When in powder form, cocaine is snorted or ingested by the user. Cocaine is a stimulant that leaves the user feeling more alert, talkative, strong and confident. Cocaine is extremely addictive and is a popular street drug. In a crystallized form, Cocaine is referred to as Crack; when solidified, the Cocaine is smoked by the user. Highs from crack are typically very short and powerful in nature. Crack cocaine is cheaper than the powderized form and highly addictive.  
Hallucinogens: Also referred to as psychedelic drugs, hallucinogens create a range of perceptual distortion and various psychological symptoms. When a user is under the influence of these drugs, mushrooms, LSD or peyote for example, the individual will observe vibrant colors, transforming shapes and enhanced visions.
Amphetamines: Amphetamines and methamphetamines are stimulants commonly abused by young people at parties or raves. These types of illegal drugs enhance the user’s energy levels, allowing the individual to stay up all night. Aside from recreational use, these forms of stimulants can be used to medicate individuals stricken with attention-deficit disorder.
Rohypnol: This type of illegal drug is a tranquilizer similar to Valium or painkillers but approximately 10 times more potent. This classification of drugs is extremely addictive; Rohypnol is commonly abused either for it’s intoxicating, sedative or numbing characteristics.
Steroids: These types of drugs are used as supplements to increase performance in athletics.
Heroin: This type of opiate is extremely addictive, relatively cheap and popular in urban environments. Heroin is fast acting and poses a number of deadly health risks. Because street heroine may contain a number of impurities, the drug can obstruct blood vessels that are crucial for the brain, liver, lungs and kidneys. Heroin may be taken via a pill form or injected straight into the veins.
PCP: A synthetic drug, that comes in a white powder. PCP is easily dissolved in water or alcohol and is typically ingested via pill form. Users of PCP will experience severe distortions and heightened senses as well as vibrant illusions or images.
Marijuana: This popular drug comes from the leaves of the cannabis plant. Marijuana is smoked through a variety of instruments, such as a pipe, joint or bong. The typical effects of marijuana leave the user feeling relaxed and talkative. These effects typically plateau for roughly 90 minutes then taper off.

Leader of Baltimore Heroin Distribution Ring Sentenced

Leader of Baltimore Heroin Distribution Ring Sentenced


On November 30, 2012, the US Attorney’s Office for the District of Maryland reported that Walter Powell of Baltimore was sentenced to 121 months in prison and five years of supervised release for leading a heroin distribution ring.  He was sentenced by U.S. District Judge Catherine C. Blake.  


The co-defendant, Diego Amparo, was sentenced to seven years in prison and one year of supervised release for the same charges in another case.  


During their guilty pleas, Powell and Amparo admitted to activities the FBI intercepted through telephone calls.  During the investigation, Powell arranged for the purchase of large amounts of heroin from Danilo Garcia and Amparo.


In one case on July 22, 2011, federal agents set up surveillance and intercepted phone calls from Powell to Amparo.  The deal was brokered by Garcia, and they arranged a meeting place in Philadelphia a short time after the phone call.  After the meeting, Powell proceeded to drive back to Maryland, but he was pulled over in a traffic stop on I-95.  Police found 144 grams of heroin on his possession.  


Other investigations overheard Powell selling heroin to other co-conspirators, and a courier was stopped by law enforcement on August 15, 2011.  The police found 497.8 grams of heroin.


During Powell’s guilty plea, he admitted to distributing between one and three kilograms of heroin.  


Danilo Garcia did not plead guilty but was sentenced one multiple counts of possession with intent to distribute.  Garcia will be sentenced on February 1, 2013.  


The case was investigated by the FBI, Baltimore Police Department, Maryland State Police, and the Baltimore City State’s Attorney Office.  Assistant U.S. Attorneys Ayn B. Ducao and Christopher J. Romano were in charge of prosecution.  


Source: Federal Bureau of Investigation

Interesting Facts about the International Court of Justice

Interesting Facts about the International Court of Justice

What is the International Court of Justice (ICJ)
The International Court of Justice is the title given to the component of the United Nations responsible for the administration and regulation of judicial review concerning countries and nations existing on an international basis. 
The International Court of Justice was established in June of 1945 upon the passing of a charter mandated by the United Nations through which the International Court of Justice was granted administrative power and oversight concerning the facilitation of mediation and dispute resolution undertaken on a global level; the International Court of Justice provides a legal venue that is non-partisan in nature, which conforms to standard and uniform legislation and statutory terms and conditions to which any participating nation must adhere:
As a result, the International Court of Justice is considered to be the primary institution associate the provision of judicial review, conflict resolution, as well as the provision for legal advice and counsel concerning international conflict
In certain cases, the administrative power afforded to the International Court of Justice has been considered to be limited in its inherent nature, due to the fact that both the development process, as well as the structure of legislative procedure is a source of debate with regard to the collective and global acceptance of these terms and conditions
In response to certain aspects of dissatisfaction with the International Court of Justice, which have been expressed by a variety of countries and nations, the United Nations implemented a statute that allows the United Nations Security Council the administrative ability to not only review findings furnished by the International Court of Justice, but also the ability to veto any finding determined by the International Court of Justice
International Court of Justice Quick Facts

The following facts and details exist in accordance to both the administration of the International Court of Justice, as well as the procedural terms and conditions associated with it:
The International Court of Justice is located within the Netherlands; the venue that houses the International Court of Justice is The Peace Palace, which is located in The Hague – The Hague is considered to be the 3rd most-populated city within the Netherlands
With regard to the United States of America, the residence of the International Court of Justice within The Hague result in the ICJ being the only agency of the United Nations not residing within the United States
Currently, the President of the International Court of Justice is identified as Hisashi Owada, who is a diplomat from Japan; he was elected for office in 2009

The Standards and Practices of ICJ Judicial Elections

The terms and conditions implemented regarding the election of the 15 judicial officers and judges serving the International Court of Justice includes a maximum term of 9 years served; in addition, each International Court of Justice judge is allowed the opportunity to undergo reelection no more than 2 times. This process is implemented is this fashion in order to create a schedule within which the respective terms of 3 judges expire every 3 years, which allows for a steady and regimented selection process. 

Adderall Online

Adderall Online

A Brief Guide to Buying Adderall Online
 
 
When a physician prescribes Adderall to help control your ADHD or narcolepsy, you may attempt to decrease the cost by purchasing it on the internet. As with all aspects of taking this potentially dangerous drug, you should not attempt to buy Adderalls online without the guidance of a physician. Many websites which claim to offer this drug in a safe and legal form are not to be trusted.
 
 
If you are thinking of buying Adderall online, you should ask your physician if they know of any appropriate outlets. Failing that, you may conduct your own web search. However, it is extremely important to be cautious and diligent when searching for Adderalls online. Websites which do not require a prescription in order to make such a search are conducting their business illegally. All websites authorized to sell Adderall online are licensed by the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy. Never purchase medication from websites which are based outside the country, since these are not governed by American law.
 
 
Should you buy Adderalls online from such sites which turns out to be defective or dangerous, you will not have any legal recourse if you did so without a prescription. Doing so is a violation of the law. Not only do you put your health at risk when purchasing Adderall online from dubious sources, there is a possibility that you could be charged with a violation of the law. Attempting to use this drug without a prescription should never be done under any circumstances.
 
 
In addition to the medical risks of purchasing Adderalls online from a website which may not be authorized to do so, there is a financial risk as well. Once provided with your financial information, such websites may engage in fraud, such as using your card to perform unauthorized purchases. When taken advantage of when buying Adderall online from an illegal source, you will be unlikely to be able to press charges.
 
 
Whether you are buying Adderalls online in its trademarked form or in a generic form, your usage should be carefully observed. Report any side effects to a physician. Since a prescription to purchase Adderall online cannot be automatically refilled, regular consultations should be scheduled for this purpose. This will also give a physician a chance to question you about adverse side effects and adjust your dosage as necessary.
 
 
Buying Adderalls online from a legitimate source will not significantly affect your legal options. Negative side effects leave the manufacturer of both licensed and generic forms open to potential litigation. When purchasing Adderall online, you are entrusting your health to your physician and the manufacturer. Negative consequences from buying Adderalls online will accordingly be the responsibility of the drug's parent company.
 
 
If you experience strokes, heart attacks or other debilitating consequences, consult a physician as possible. Consequences by the purchase of Adderall online should be dealt with before considering litigation. Once these have been deal with, you will be ready to speak with a lawyer about lawsuits stemming from the purchase of legitimate Adderalls online.